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A colourful tapestry of a Cambridgeshire landscape, with buildings in the centre and the words Newmarket above
Close up of a tapestry, worked in wool, silk and metal thread, at Anglesey Abbey, Cambridge | © National Trust Images/Robert Thrift

History

Find out more about people from the past, discover remarkable art and collections and brush up on your knowledge of architecture and gardens. 

History highlights

The showcase in the Treasure Room at Hill Top, Sawrey, Cumbria, the home of Beatrix Potter
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History podcasts playlist 

Be transported through time with our history podcast playlist. From the origins of drag performance to the boys who became the Beatles, discover stories from across the ages.

1921 Census records for England on a wooden table with some conservation tools including a magnifying glass

Uncovering stories with Findmypast 

We’ve collaborated with family history website Findmypast to explore the 1921 Census of England and Wales. It’s helped us get closer to understanding what life was like for people who lived or worked at the places in our care during the early 20th century. This half term, you can look into your own family records with their free trial and find out if your family’s history is connected to any of these places. By clicking this link, you’ll access a third-party website. Please see their privacy policy for how they handle your personal data.

Art and collections

Delve into one of the world's greatest collections of art and historical objects. From paintings to sculptures, there’s something for every art lover to discover.

Red and white roses in a still life by Ambrosius Bosschaert at Anglesey Abbey, Cambridgeshire
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Roses in art and collections we care for 

Did you know that the ancient Greeks and Romans loved to grow roses? Discover the roots and symbolism of these much-loved flowers through the objects and art in our care.

Oil painting on panel, Queen Elizabeth I, British (English) School, 16th century.
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Queen Elizabeth and the ‘Mask of Youth’ 

‘The Mask of Youth’ gave Queen Elizabeth I ageless beauty in art. Read more about the history and where you can see examples in the collections in our care.

Knight with the Arms of Jean de Daillon Tapestry, Montacute House
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Great tapestries in our collections 

We look after the largest collection of tapestries in Britain and one of the largest in the world. Discover some examples of this outstanding craftmanship at the places in our care.

People

Read the stories of people from history and learn about their connections to the historic places in our care, from Beatrix Potter to the Beatles.

The Daisy Room at Wightwick Manor, Wolverhampton, West Midlands
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Who was William Morris? 

Learn how William Morris, founder of the Arts and Crafts movement, brought the natural world indoors with his wallpapers and textiles, which are still instantly recognisable today.

Elizabeth Talbot, Countess of Shrewsbury, also known as Bess of Hardwick' by Rowland Lockey. Hanging in the Long Gallery at Hardwick Hall, Derbyshire
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Remarkable women in history 

Learn about remarkable women in history linked to the places in our care, from the political player who helped make Charles II king to the archaeologist who helped discover a 7th-century Saxon ship burial.

A white teapot on a stand with other china ware in the background at 575 Wandsworth Road
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Black histories and the National Trust 

Discover the places and collections we care for that have connections to black histories. Learn more about the people behind these connections, including the lady of the house at Dyrham Park and a Kenyan-born poet, novelist and civil servant at 575 Wandsworth Road.

Architecture

Read up on architecture with in-depth articles about architectural styles, interior design through history and architectural structures.

A round two-storey building set with a conical roof is set into a wall, made of the same greyish stone. There's a stairway within the wall to the left of the building and behind it is a pink flowering cherry tree. It's a bright, sunny spring day and the sky is blue.
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What is a Dovecote? 

Dovecotes were built by wealthy and aristocratic families from the Norman period onwards and doves were kept for both food, feathers and as status symbols.

Gardener cleaning the roof from a cherrypicker at Knightshayes, Devon
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Top tips for maintaining your own ‘manor’ 

Find out from our team of building surveyors how you can keep your own ‘stately home’ maintained to a National Trust standard this year

Exterior of Hardwick Hall, Derbyshire
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The history of architecture 

Learn how both social and technological change have influenced architecture throughout history, and find out where to see examples of each period at the places we look after.

Gardens and landscapes

Discover the history of the natural landscapes around you. From glasshouses to sunken lanes, understand more about how these gardens and green spaces were formed.

Multi-coloured tulips in the garden at Ormesby Hall
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The history of tulips 

Tulips have been a popular flower for centuries. Find out where they came from, how they inspired the 'tulipmania' craze and learn about the different varieties you can still spot today.

Interior of a greenhouse with pelargoniums, succulents and other plants potted on a bench, and other larger houseplants on the floor
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A potted history of houseplants 

Wander through our collections and gardens to learn the high-society origins of the ferns, orchids and pelargoniums in your home.

A lake at dawn or dusk with a grand house reflected in it, surrounded by tall green reeds and trees
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How to spot a ‘Capability’ Brown landscape 

Brown designed landscapes that fitted in seamlessly with the surrounding countryside. So how do you spot the designs of one of the greatest gardeners of all time?

The Palladian Bridge at Stowe, Buckinghamshire, spanning the Octagon Lake which is created to look like a river. The arches of the bridge are reflected in the water with a backdrop of green trees. It is one of only four Palladian Bridges in the world and the only one which allowed a carriage to be driven over.
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The development of the English garden landscape 

The history of the English landscape garden is infused with political meaning. Learn the history and political stories behind this garden style characterised by structured informality.

Looking through a magnifying glass at Quarry Bank Mill, Cheshire

Start your journey of discovery

Delve into history, get tips from our experts, learn a new skill and go behind the scenes of your favourite places.