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Safety with Livestock at Murlough Nature Reserve

Herd of Wild Ponies beneath the Mourne Mountains, seen from Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down, Northern Ireland
Wild Ponies beneath the Mourne Mountains, seen from Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down, Northern Ireland | © James Dobson

Here, you can learn about safety and best-practice around our animals in Murlough Nature Reserve.

Why Do We Have Grazing Animals?

Livestock grazing has significantly shaped the beautiful landscape of Murlough National Nature Reserve. Here are some key benefits of this practice:

Biodiversity Boost: Grazing allows a variety of plants, fungi, animals, and insects to thrive. These insects are crucial for the survival of birds like Meadow Pipits, Reed Bunting and our summer visitors, the Cuckoo .

Sustainability: Using livestock to maintain wildlife habitats is more sustainable and cost-effective in the long run compared to using machines.

Cultural and Historical Preservation: Grazing can help reveal and protect archaeological features, showcasing how land was managed in the past.

Scenic Value: Livestock moving around the landscape bring the views to life.

Economic and Educational Impact: It reminds us of the countryside's role in providing food and employment.

Cow Grazing on a mountain slope at Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down, Northern Ireland
Cow Grazing on a mountain slope at Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down, Northern Ireland | © James Dobson

Advice for Safety with Murlough's Livestock

Be Safe – Plan Ahead and Follow Any Signs

When visiting Murlough National Nature Reserve, it's important to be mindful of the freely roaming ponies and cows. Here are some tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit:

Keep Dogs Under Control: Always keep dogs on a lead. Livestock may see dogs as a threat. If cattle approach, let go of the lead; your dog will likely run away and meet you later.

Always close gates behind you: This helps maintain the reserve's integrity and safety for the animals.

Protect Plants and Animals: Take your litter home. Do not startle the livestock and avoid running as they might chase you.

Supervise Small Children: Keep them close to prevent accidental startling of the animals.

Communicate with Animals: Clap whistle or talk as you approach to let them know you are coming. Walk quietly past them to minimize disturbance.

Stay Calm in Groups: Large groups can excite or frighten animals, so keep noise levels down as you pass.

Avoid Being Cornered: Plan your route to avoid getting trapped by a group of cattle. Cows pushing from behind could panic those in front. Do Not Feed or Stroke the Animals: Livestock are not pets and can become a nuisance if they associate humans with food.

Ponies on Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down, Northern Ireland.
Ponies on Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down, Northern Ireland. | © James Dobson

Dogs and Livestock

Dogs are not permitted off of their leads due to the potential threat to wildlife and grazing animals. Here's what you need to know:

Keep Dogs on Leads: Cattle may attack dogs they perceive as a threat. If approached, let go of the lead.

Prevent Chasing: Never allow your dog to chase or startle livestock as it causes distress and can result in serious injury. Disturbing livestock with dogs can be an offense under the law.

For more detailed information on how to enjoy your visit safely, refer to the Countryside Access website and the National Trust byelaws at National Trust or Countryside Access.

Couple walking their dog along boardwalk in Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down
Couple walking their dog along boardwalk in Murlough National Nature Reserve, County Down | © Christopher Heaney